1. Invoices Sent
- Generate and Review Invoices:
- Ensure that all billable hours and expenses for each client have been accurately captured. Double-check for any missed entries that could affect billing.
- Invoice Accuracy:
- Verify that invoices reflect the correct rates, discounts, and any agreed-upon payment terms. Ensure that there are no errors in the client details.
- Send Invoices to Clients:
- Ensure invoices are sent out promptly via the agreed-upon method (email, mail, or through a client portal).
2. Payments Received and Logged
- Confirm Receipt of Payments:
- Check the firm’s bank accounts and payment systems to confirm all client payments have been received for the month.
- Record Payments in the Accounting System:
- Accurately log all payments received, specifying the client, invoice number, and date of payment.
- Apply Payments to Invoices:
- Ensure that payments are correctly applied to the corresponding invoices, updating any outstanding balances accordingly.
3. Expenses Recorded
- Review Monthly Expenses:
- Collect all expense receipts and documentation for the month, including office supplies, software subscriptions, utilities, and any other costs.
- Categorize and Record Expenses:
- Ensure that each expense is properly categorized in the accounting software for accurate financial reporting.
- Reconcile Credit Card Statements:
- Match all recorded expenses with credit card statements to ensure there are no discrepancies.
4. Trust Account Reconciliation
- Reconcile Trust Accounts:
- Ensure all client trust funds are accurately accounted for, with a clear record of deposits and withdrawals.
- Compliance Check:
- Verify that all trust account transactions comply with state regulations and ethical guidelines. Ensure no commingling of client funds.
- Update Client Ledgers:
- Update each client’s ledger to reflect trust account activity, ensuring transparency and accuracy.
5. Profit and Loss Statement Reviewed
- Generate Profit and Loss Statement:
- Create a profit and loss statement for the month, detailing all income and expenses.
- Analyze Financial Health:
- Review the statement to assess the firm’s profitability, noting any significant changes in income or expenses compared to previous months.
- Identify Trends:
- Look for patterns in revenue and costs that could impact the firm’s financial stability, such as seasonal fluctuations or unexpected expenses.
6. Budget Comparison Analysis
- Compare Actuals to Budget:
- Review the month’s financials against the budget to identify any variances between projected and actual figures.
- Investigate Variances:
- Analyze any significant variances to understand their cause, such as unexpected expenses or lower-than-expected revenue.
- Adjust Future Budgets:
- Use the insights gained to adjust future budgets, making room for potential cost savings or reallocating funds where necessary.
7. Outstanding Invoices Follow-Up
- Review Aging Report:
- Generate an aging report to identify any outstanding invoices and categorize them by the length of time they’ve been overdue.
- Contact Clients:
- Reach out to clients with outstanding invoices, following up politely but firmly to ensure payment is received.
- Document Follow-Up Efforts:
- Record all follow-up communications and responses in the client’s file to maintain a clear history of payment efforts.
- Consider Payment Plans:
- If necessary, discuss payment plan options with clients who may be experiencing financial difficulties, ensuring terms are mutually agreeable and documented.